For your info:
For
Immediate Release
Office
of the Press Secretary
May
17, 2007
Fact
Sheet: Border Security and Immigration Reform
Administration
And Bipartisan Group Of Senators Reach Bipartisan Agreement On Comprehensive
Immigration
Reform
President
Bush Discusses Comprehensive Immigration Bill
In
Focus: Immigration
Today,
Administration Officials And A Bipartisan Group Of Senators Reached Agreement On
Comprehensive Immigration Reform Legislation. The proposal includes:
·
Putting Border Security And Enforcement First: Border
security and worksite-enforcement benchmarks must be met before other elements
of the proposal are implemented.
·
Providing Tools For Employers To Verify The Eligibility Of The
Workers They Hire: Employers will be required to verify the work eligibility of all
employees using an employment eligibility verification system, while all workers
will be required to present stronger and more verifiable identification
documents. Tough new anti-fraud measures will be implemented and stiff penalties
imposed on employers who break the law.
·
Creating A Temporary Worker Program: To
relieve pressure on the border and provide a lawful way to meet the needs of our
economy, the proposal creates a temporary worker program to fill jobs Americans
are not doing. To ensure this program is truly "temporary," workers
will be limited to three two-year terms, with at least a year spent outside the
United States between each term. Temporary workers will be allowed to bring
immediate family members only if they have the financial ability to support them
and they are covered by health insurance.
·
No Amnesty For Illegal Immigrants: Illegal
immigrants who come out of the shadows will be given probationary status. Once
the border security and enforcement benchmarks are met, they must pass a
background check, remain employed, maintain a clean criminal record, pay a
$1,000 fine, and receive a counterfeit-proof biometric card to apply for a work
visa or "Z visa." Some years later, these Z visa holders will be
eligible to apply for a green card, but only after paying an additional $4,000
fine; completing accelerated English requirements; getting in line while the
current backlog clears; returning to their home country to file their green card
application; and demonstrating merit under the merit-based system.
·
Strengthening The Assimilation Of New Immigrants: The
proposal declares that English is the language of the United States and calls on
the United States Government to preserve and enhance it, as well as enacting
accelerated English requirements for many immigrants. In addition, the DHS
Office of Citizenship will be expanded to include coordinating assimilation
efforts in its mission, and the Education Secretary will make an English
instruction program freely available over the Internet.
·
Establishing A Merit System For Future Immigration: The
proposal establishes a new merit-based system to select future immigrants based
on the skills and attributes they will bring to the United States. Under the
merit-based system, future immigrants applying for permanent residency in the
U.S. will be assigned points for skills, education, and other attributes that
further our national interest including: ability to speak English; level of
schooling, including added points for training in science, math, and technology;
job offer in a specialty or high-demand field; employer endorsement; and family
ties to the U.S.
·
Ending Chain Migration: The immigration system would be reformed to
better balance the importance of family connections with the economic needs of
our country by replacing the current system, where nearly two-thirds of green
cards are awarded to relatives of U.S. citizens, with a system in which future
family
White
House News
http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2007/05/print/20070517-7.html
5/18/2007
immigration
will focus on the nuclear family and parents.
Clearing The Family Backlog In Eight Years: Millions
of family members of U.S. citizens now wait years
in
line for a green card, with some waits estimated at as long as 30 years. Family
members who have
applied
legally and have lawfully waited their turn in line will receive their green
card within eight years.
Putting
Border Security And Enforcement First
Border
Security And Worksite Enforcement Benchmarks Must Be Met Before A Temporary
Worker
Program
Is Implemented. These
benchmarks include:
Miles of fence constructed.
Number of Border Patrol Agents hired.
"Catch and Return" continues at the border.
Employment Eligibility Verification System ready to process all new
hires.
The
Proposal Establishes New Penalties For Border Crimes And Gives The Border Patrol
Additional Tools
To
Stop Illegal Border Crossings. Through the deployment of additional Border Patrol agents with
supporting
equipment,
the construction of additional fencing and vehicle barriers in targeted areas,
and the development of a
proper
mix of sensors, radar, and cameras, the proposal establishes a true commitment
to securing our borders.
Providing
Tools For Employers To Verify The Eligibility Of The Workers They Hire
Employers
Will Be Required To Verify The Work Eligibility Of All Employees, While All
Workers Will Be
Required
To Present Stronger And More Verifiable Identification Documents. Tough
new anti-fraud
measures
will be implemented and stiff penalties imposed on employers who break the law.
The Employment Eligibility Verification System will allow for
real-time verification of employee photos and
documents.
The Department of Homeland Security and the Social Security
Administration will be able to share "nomatch"
information
to ensure that illegal immigrants cannot use the Social Security information of
Americans
to pose as legal workers.
Employer audits will serve as an additional check on employer
compliance with the system.
Creating
A Temporary Worker Program
To
Relieve Pressure On The Border And Provide A Lawful Channel To Meet The Needs Of
Our Economy,
The
Proposal Creates A Temporary Worker Program. The program allows workers to enter the country to fill
jobs
that Americans are not doing. The temporary worker program:
Protects American workers by requiring U.S. employers to advertise
the job in the United States at a
competitive
wage before hiring a temporary worker.
Provides additional labor protections for temporary worker program
participants.
Allows temporary workers to enter the United States to work for
three two-year terms, with at least a year
spent
outside the United States between each term.
Sets a cap of 400,000 on the temporary worker program, which can be
adjusted up or down in the future
depending
on demand.
Requires temporary workers who want to bring their immediate family
to show that they have the financial
means
to support them and that they are covered by health insurance.
Recognizes the unique needs of agriculture by establishing a
separate seasonal agriculture component
under
the temporary worker program.
No
Amnesty For Illegal Immigrants
Fact
Sheet: Border Security and Immigration Reform Page 2 of 4
http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2007/05/print/20070517-7.html
5/18/2007
Illegal
Immigrants Who Come Out Of The Shadows Will Be Given Probationary Status. To
maintain their
probationary
status, they must pass a background check, remain employed, and maintain a clean
criminal
record.
Illegal
Immigrants Who Fulfill Their Probationary Requirements Can Apply For A Z Card,
Which Will
Enable
Them To Live, Work, And Travel Freely. Z card holders will be required to pay a $1,000 fine, meet
accelerated
English and civics requirements, remain employed, and renew their visa every
four years.
Z
Card Holders Will Have An Opportunity To Apply For A Green Card, But Only After:
Paying an additional $4,000 fine,
Applying at the back of the line and waiting until the current
backlog is cleared,
Returning to their home country to file their green card
application, and
Demonstrating merit under the merit-based system.
Strengthening
The Assimilation Of New Immigrants
The
Proposal Declares That English Is The Language Of The United States And Calls On
The United
States
Government To Preserve And Enhance It, As Well As Enacting Accelerated English
Requirements
For
Some Immigrants. The
success of our country depends upon helping newcomers assimilate into our
society
and
embrace our common identity as Americans – our shared ideals, an appreciation
of our history, and an ability
to
speak and write the English language. Therefore, the Secretary of Education is
directed to make an English
instruction
program freely available over the Internet. The DHS Office of Citizenship is
expanded to include
coordinating
assimilation efforts in its mission, and additional funding is authorized for
the Office.
Establishing
A Merit System For Future Immigration
The
Proposal Establishes A New Merit-Based System To Select Future Immigrants Based
On The Skills
And
Attributes They Will Bring To The United States. A merit system is used by many other countries.
Under The Merit System, Future Immigrants Applying For Permanent
Residency In The United
States
Will Be Assigned Points For Skills, Education, Employment Background And Other
Attributes
That Further Our National Interest. These skills include:
Ability to speak English.
Level of schooling, including added points for training in science,
math, and technology.
Job offer in a high-demand field.
Work experience in the United States.
Employer endorsement.
Family ties to the United States.
Ending
Chain Migration
In
Place Of The Current System Where Nearly Two-Thirds Of Green Cards Are Awarded
To Relatives Of
U.S.
Citizens, Our Immigration System Will Be Reformed To Better Balance The
Importance Of Family
Connections
With The Economic Needs Of Our Country.
Visas for parents of U.S. citizens are capped, while green cards
for the siblings and adult children of U.S.
citizens
and green card holders are eliminated.
A new Parents Visitor visa is created to ensure that parents are
allowed to visit their children in the United
States
regularly and for extended periods of time.
The Diversity Lottery Program, which grants 50,000 green cards per
year through random chance, is
ended.
These rebalanced green cards are used to clear the Family Backlog
in eight years and then applied to the
new
Merit System for future immigration once the backlog is cleared.
Fact
Sheet: Border Security and Immigration Reform Page 3 of 4
http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2007/05/print/20070517-7.html
5/18/2007
Clearing
The Family Backlog Within Eight Years
Family
Members Who Have Applied Legally, And Lawfully Waited Their Turn In Line, Will
Receive Their
Green
Card Within The Next Eight Years. Today, millions of family members of U.S. citizens wait years in
line
for
a green card, with some waits estimated at as long as 30 years.
Return
to this article at:
http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2007/05/20070517-7.html